Pharmacy Guide

Patient leaflets and SmPCs, drug interaction checker, official dosages and NHS pharmacy opening hours — all in one place.

Pharmacy Guide

Patient leaflets and SmPCs, drug interaction checker, official dosages and NHS pharmacy opening hours — all in one place.

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Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion

⚠ This medicine appears to have been discontinued

The electronic medicines compendium (emc) no longer publishes a Summary of Product Characteristics for this product, which usually means it is no longer marketed in the UK. The patient leaflet below is kept for reference, but the product may not be available.

If you were prescribed this medicine, other products containing Alanine, Arginine, Aspartic acid, Calcium chloride dihydrate, Cysteine, Glucose monohydrate, Glutamic acid, Glycine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Lysine monohydrate, Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate, Methionine, Olive oil, refined, Ornithine, Phenylalanine, Potassium acetate, Proline, Serine, Sodium glycerophosphate, Soya bean oil, refined, Taurine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Tyrosine, Valine may still be available. Do not stop your treatment — ask your pharmacist or GP what to use instead.

Active substance: Alanine, Arginine, Aspartic acid, Calcium chloride dihydrate, Cysteine, Glucose monohydrate, Glutamic acid, Glycine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Lysine monohydrate, Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate, Methionine, Olive oil, refined, Ornithine, Phenylalanine, Potassium acetate, Proline, Serine, Sodium glycerophosphate, Soya bean oil, refined, Taurine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Tyrosine, Valine
Source: electronic medicines compendium (emc)
Official leaflet: Read the PIL on emc

What it is and what it is used for

for Numeta G13%E Preterm is a specialised nutrition emulsion designed for preterm newborns. It is given through a tube which is placed in your child's vein, when your child is not able to eat all of his or her nutrition by mouth. Numeta is presented in the form of a three chamber bag in which the separate chambers contain: a 50% glucose solution a 5.9% paediatric amino acid solution, with electrolytes a 12.5% lipid (fat) emulsion Depending on your child's needs, two or three of these solutions are mixed together in the bag before it is given to your child. Numeta G13%E Preterm must only be used under medical supervision.

2. What you need to know before your child is given Numeta G13%E Preterm Your child should not be given Numeta G13%E Preterm, in the following cases: With the glucose and amino acid/electrolyte solutions mixed together in the bag ("2 in 1"):

  • If your child is allergic to egg, soya, peanuts or to any ingredient of this medicine or component of the container (listed in section 6).
  • If your child's body has problems using building blocks of protein.
  • If your child has high concentrations of any of the electrolytes included in Numeta G13%E Preterm in their blood.
  • Numeta G13%E Preterm (or other calcium containing solutions) must not be given at the same time as ceftriaxone (an antibiotic), even if separate infusion lines are used. There is a risk of particle formation in the newborn's bloodstream which may be fatal.
  • If your child has hyperglycaemia (especially high levels of sugar in his/her blood). With the glucose, amino acid/electrolyte and lipid solutions mixed together in the bag ("3 in 1"). All of the above situations mentioned for the "2 in 1" plus the following:
  • If your child has especially high level of fats in his/her blood.

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In all cases, the doctor will base their decision on whether your child should receive this medicine on factors such as age, weight and clinical condition. The doctor will also consider the results of any tests performed.

Warnings and precautions Talk to your child's doctor or nurse before they are given Numeta G13%E Preterm. When used in neonates and children below 2 years, the solution (in bags and administration sets) should be protected from light exposure until administration is completed. Exposure of Numeta G13%E Preterm to ambient light, especially after admixtures with trace elements and/or vitamins, generates peroxides and other degradation products that can be reduced by protection from light exposure. Allergic reactions: The infusion must be stopped immediately if any signs or symptoms of an allergic reaction (such as fever, sweating, shivering, headache, skin rashes, or difficulty breathing) develop. This medicinal product contains soybean oil, which may rarely cause hypersensitivity reactions. Uncommonly, it has been observed that some people who are allergic to peanut proteins are also allergic to soybean proteins. Numeta G13%E Preterm contains glucose produced from cornstarch. Therefore, Numeta G13%E Preterm should be used with caution in patients with known allergy to corn or corn products. Risk of particle formation with ceftriaxone (antibiotic): A certain antibiotic named ceftriaxone must not be mixed or given simultaneously with any calcium containing solutions (including Numeta G13%E Preterm) given to you by a drip into your vein. Your doctor knows this and will not give you them together even via different infusion lines or different infusion sites. Formation of small particles in blood vessels of the lungs: Difficulty breathing could also be a sign that small particles have formed, blocking blood vessels in the lungs (pulmonary vascular precipitates). If your child experiences any difficulty breathing, tell your child's doctor or nurse. They will decide of a course of action to be taken. Infection and sepsis: The doctor will carefully watch your child for any signs of infection. An "aseptic technique" (i.e., germ free technique) when placing and maintaining the catheter as well as when making the nutritional formula can reduce the risk of infection. Occasionally, children can develop infection and sepsis (bacteria in the blood) when they have a tube in their vein (intravenous catheter). Certain medications and illnesses can increase the risk of developing infection or sepsis. Patients who require parenteral nutrition (giving nutrition through a tube in your child's vein) can be more likely to develop infection from their medical conditions. Fat overload syndrome: Fat overload syndrome has been reported with similar products. A reduced or limited ability of the body to remove the fats contained in Numeta G13%E Preterm, or an overdose, may result in a "fat overload syndrome" (see section 3 and section 4). Changes in blood chemistry levels: The doctor will check and monitor your child's fluids, blood chemistries and other blood values during treatment with Numeta G13%E Preterm. Occasionally refeeding someone who is severely undernourished can result in major changes in blood chemistry levels that may need to be corrected. Extra fluid in the tissues and swelling can also develop. It is recommended that parenteral nutrition is started slowly and carefully. Monitoring and adjustment: The doctor will be closely monitoring and adjusting Numeta G13%E Preterm to meet your child's individual needs especially if they have the following conditions:

  • severe post-traumatic conditions
  • severe diabetes mellitus
  • shock
  • heart attack
  • severe infection
  • certain types of coma Use with caution: Numeta G13%E Preterm should be used with caution if your child has:
  • pulmonary oedema (fluid in the lungs) or heart failure.
  • severe liver problems.
  • problems in using nutrients correctly.
  • high blood sugar.
  • kidney problems.
  • severe metabolic disorders (when the body cannot break down substances in a normal way).
  • blood clotting disorders.

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Your child ́s body fluid status, liver test values and/or other blood values will be closely monitored. There is limited information on giving this medicine in preterm (premature) infants less than 28-week gestational age.

Other medicines and Numeta G13%E Preterm Tell the doctor if your child is taking or using, has recently taken or used or might take or use any other medicines. Numeta G13%E Preterm must not be given at the same time as:

  • ceftriaxone (an antibiotic) not even in separate infusion lines because of the risk of particle formation.
  • blood through the same infusion tubing due to the risk of pseudoagglutination (red blood cells becoming stuck together in a stack).
  • ampicillin, fosphenytoin or furosemide through the same infusion line because of the risk of particle formation Coumarin and warfarin (Anticoagulants): The doctor will carefully watch your child if they are taking coumarin or warfarin. These medicines are anticoagulants used to prevent clotting of the blood. Olive and soybean oil have a natural content of vitamin K1. Vitamin K1 may interfere with medicines such as coumarin and warfarin. Laboratory tests: The lipids contained in this emulsion may interfere with the results of certain laboratory tests. Laboratory tests may be performed after a period of 5 to 6 hours following the use of lipids or when no additional lipids are administered. Interactions of Numeta G13%E Preterm with medicines that may affect potassium levels/metabolism: Numeta G13%E Preterm contains potassium. High levels of blood potassium may cause abnormal heart rhythm. Special care should be taken in patients taking diuretics (medicines to reduce fluid retention) or ACE inhibitors (medicines for high blood pressure) or angiotensin II receptor antagonists (medicines for high blood pressure) or immunosuppressants (medicines that may lower the body's normal immune defences). These types of medicines may increase potassium levels.

How to take it

Your child should always be given Numeta G13%E Preterm exactly as the doctor has indicated. Check with your doctor if you are not sure. Age group Numeta G13%E Preterm has been designed to meet the nutritional needs of preterm newborns. Numeta G13%E Preterm may not be appropriate for some preterm infants, as their condition may require individualised formulations to meet their specific nutritional needs. The doctor will decide if this medicine is suitable for your child. Administration This medicine is an emulsion for infusion. It is given through a plastic tube in a vein in your child's arm or in a large vein in your child's chest. The doctor may choose not to give lipids to your child. The design of the Numeta G13%E Preterm bag allows only the peel seal between the amino acids/electrolyte and glucose chambers to be broken if necessary. The peel seal between the amino acids and lipid chambers remains intact in this case. The content of the bag can then be infused without lipids. When used in neonates and children below 2 years, the solution (in bags and administration sets) should be protected from light exposure until administration is completed (see section 2). Dosage and duration of treatment The doctor will decide the dose and for how long it will be given. The dosage depends on the nutrition needs of your child. The dosage will be based on your child's weight, medical condition, and on their body's ability to break down and use the ingredients in Numeta G13%E Preterm. Additional nutrition or proteins given orally/enterally may also be given.

If your child is given too much Numeta G13%E Preterm Symptoms Too much of this medicine, or giving it too quickly may result in the following:

  • nausea (feeling sick)
  • vomiting
  • shivering
  • electrolyte disturbances (improper amounts of electrolytes in the blood) 3a

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  • signs of hypervolemia (increase of circulating blood volume, too much fluid in the blood vessels)
  • acidosis (increased acidity of the blood) In such situations, the infusion must be stopped immediately. The doctor will decide if additional actions are required. An overdose of fats contained in Numeta G13%E Preterm may result in a "fat overload syndrome", which is usually reversible after the infusion is stopped. In newborn babies (neonates) and young children (infants), the fat overload syndrome has been associated with breathing disorder leading to reduced oxygen in the body (respiratory distress) and conditions leading to an increased acidity of the blood (acidosis). To prevent these events occurring, the doctor will regularly monitor your child's condition and test their blood levels during treatment.

Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not every child gets them. If you notice any changes in the way your child feels during or after the treatment, tell the doctor or nurse immediately. The tests the doctor will perform while your child is taking the medicine should minimise the risk of side effects. If signs of an allergic reaction occur, the infusion shall be stopped and a doctor contacted immediately. This can be serious and the signs may include:

  • sweating
  • shivering
  • headache
  • skin rashes
  • breathing difficulties Other side effects that have been noticed are: Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
  • Low phosphate level in the blood (hypophosphataemia)
  • High sugar level in the blood (hyperglycaemia)
  • High calcium level in the blood (hypercalcaemia)
  • High triglycerides level in the blood (hypertriglyceridaemia)
  • Electrolyte disturbance (hyponatraemia) Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
  • High lipid level in the blood (hyperlipidaemia)
  • Condition where bile cannot flow from the liver to the duodenum (cholestasis). The duodenum is a part of the intestines. Not known: frequency cannot be estimated from the available data (These adverse reactions have been reported only for Numeta G13%E Preterm and G16%E when peripherally administered with insufficient dilution). –

Skin necrosis

–

Soft tissue injury

–

Extravasation

The following side effects have been reported with other parenteral nutrition products:

  • The reduced or limited ability to remove the lipids contained in Numeta may result in a "fat overload syndrome". The following signs and symptoms of this syndrome are usually reversible when the infusion of the lipid emulsion is stopped:
  • Sudden and abrupt worsening of the patient's medical condition
  • High levels of fats in the blood (hyperlipidaemia)
  • Fever
  • Liver fatty infiltration (hepatomegaly)
  • Worsening liver function
  • Reduction in red blood cells which can make the skin pale and cause weakness or breathlessness (anaemia)
  • Low white blood cell count, which can increase the risk of infection (leukopenia)
  • Low platelet count which can increase the risk of bruising and/or bleeding (thrombocytopenia)
  • Coagulation disorders which effect the ability of the blood to clot
  • Breathing disorder leading to reduced oxygen in the body (respiratory distress)
  • Conditions leading to an increased acidity of the blood (acidosis)
  • Coma, requiring hospitalisation.
  • Formation of small particles which may lead to blockage of blood vessels in the lungs (pulmonary vascular precipitates) or difficulty breathing

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Reporting of side effects If your child gets any side effects talk to the doctor or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly (see details below). By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine. Malta: ADR Reporting Website: www.medicinesauthority.gov.mt/adrportal United Kingdom: Via the Yellow Card Scheme at: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard Ireland: HPRA Pharmacovigilance, Earlsfort Terrace, IRL – Dublin 2; Tel: +353 1 6764971; Fax: +353 1 6762517. Website: www.hpra.ie; E-mail: [email protected].

How to store it

Numeta G13%E Preterm Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children when not being administered. When used in neonates and children below 2 years, the solution (in bags and administration sets) should be protected from light exposure until administration is completed (see section 2). Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the bag and the outer packaging (MM/YYYY). The expiry date refers to the last day of that month. Do not freeze. Store in the overpouch. Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

Contents of the pack and other information

What Numeta G13%E Preterm looks like and contents of the pack Numeta G13%E Preterm is presented in the form of a triple-chamber bag. Each bag contains a sterile combination of a glucose solution, an amino acid solution for children, with electrolytes, and a lipid emulsion, as described below. Container size

300 mL

50% glucose solution

80 mL

5.9% amino acid solution with electrolytes 160 mL

12.5% lipid emulsion

60 mL

Appearance before reconstitution:

  • The solutions in the amino acid and glucose chambers are clear, colorless or slightly yellow
  • The lipid emulsion chamber is a uniform and milky-white liquid Appearance after reconstitution:
  • "2 in 1" solution (amino acids/electrolytes and glucose) for infusion is clear, colorless or slightly yellow
  • "3 in 1" emulsion for infusion is uniform and milky-white The three-compartment bag is a multi-layer plastic bag. To prevent air contact, Numeta G13%E Preterm is packaged in an oxygen barrier overpouch that also contains an oxygen absorber and an oxygen indicator. Pack sizes 300 mL bag: 10 units per cardboard box 1 bag of 300 mL Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing Authorisation Holder and Manufacturer Marketing Authorisation Holder United Kingdom: Baxter Healthcare Ltd Caxton Way, Thetford, Norfolk, IP24 3SE, United Kingdom

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Ireland and Malta: Baxter Holding B.V. Kobaltweg 49, 3542CE Utrecht, Netherlands Manufacturer BAXTER S.A. BOULEVARD RENE BRANQUART, 80 7860 LESSINES BELGIUM This medicinal product is authorised in the Member States of the EEA under the following names: Country

Name Numeta G 13 % E Emulsion zur Infusion

Austria Germany Belgium Luxembourg France

NUMETZAH G13%E, émulsion pour perfusion NUMETAH G13%E PREMATURES, emulsion pour perfusion Numeta G13E

Denmark Norway Sweden Czech Republic Greece Netherlands Ireland Malta United Kingdom Italy Finland Poland Portugal Spain

NUMETA G 13 % E NUMETA Preterm G 13 E NUMETA G13%E emulsie voor infusie Numeta G13%E Preterm, Emulsion for Infusion

NUMETA G13E emulsione per infusione Numeta G13E infuusioneste, emulsio NUMETA G 13 % E Preterm Numeta G13%E NUMETA G13%E, emulsión para perfusión

This leaflet was last revised 05/2024 For information about NUMETA or to request this leaflet in formats such as audio or large print please contact the Marketing Authorisation Holder: Tel: +44 (0)1635 206345.

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The following information is intended for medical or healthcare professionals only* *Please observe that in certain cases this product may be administered at home by parents or other caregivers. In such cases parents/caregivers should read the following information. No additions to the bag should be made without first checking the compatibility. Formation of particles or breaking down of the lipid emulsion could result. This can lead to blockage of the blood vessels. Numeta G13%E Preterm should be at room temperature before use. Before using Numeta G13%E Preterm, the bag will be prepared as shown below. Confirm that the bag is not damaged. Use the bag only if it is not damaged. An undamaged bag looks like this:

  • The non-permanent seals are intact. This is indicated by no mixture of any of the three chambers
  • The amino acid solution and the glucose solution are clear, colorless, or slightly yellow without visible particles
  • The lipid emulsion is a uniform liquid with a milky white appearance. Before opening the overpouch, check the colour of the oxygen indicator.
  • Compare it to the reference colour printed next to the OK symbol and shown in the printed area of the indicator label.
  • Do not use the product if the colour of the oxygen indicator does not correspond to the reference color printed next to the OK symbol. Figures 1 and 2 illustrate how to remove the protective overpouch. Discard the overpouch, oxygen indicator and oxygen absorber.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Preparation of the mixed emulsion: • Ensure that the product is at room temperature when breaking the non-permanent seals. • Place bag onto a flat clean surface. Activation of the 3 chambers (mixing of 3 solutions by breaking two non-permanent seals)

Step 1: Start rolling the bag from the D-hanger side.

Step 2: Apply pressure until peal seals open.

Step 3: Change direction by rolling the bag towards the D-hanger. Continue until the seal is completely opened. Proceed the same way to complete the opening of the second peel seal.

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Step 4: Turn the bag over at least three times to mix the content thoroughly. The appearance of the mixed solution should be a milky-white emulsion.

Step 5: Remove the protective cap from the administration site and insert the IV administration set.

Activating the 2 chambers (mixing of 2 solutions by breaking the non-permanent seal between the amino acid and glucose chambers) Step 1: To mix only 2 solutions, roll the bag from the top (hanger end) corner of the seal separating the solutions. Apply pressure to open the seal separating the glucose and amino acid compartments.

Step 2: Place the bag such that the lipid emulsion compartment is nearest to the operator. Roll the bag while protecting the lipid emulsion compartment in the palms of the hands.

Step 3: Apply pressure with one hand and roll the bag toward the tubes.

Step 4: Change direction by rolling the bag towards the top (hanger end). Press with the other hand, continuing until the seal separating the amino acid and glucose solutions is completely opened.

Step 5: Turn the bag over at least three times to mix the content thoroughly. The appearance of the mixed solution should be clear, colorless or slightly yellow.

Step 6: Remove the protective cap from the administration site and insert the IV administration set.

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The flow rate should be increased gradually during the first hour. The administration flow rate must be adjusted based on the following factors: • the dose being administered • the daily volume intake • the duration of the infusion. Method of administration: When used in neonates and children below 2 years, the solution (in bags and administration sets) should be protected from light exposure until administration is completed. Use of a 1.2 micron filter is recommended for administration of Numeta G13%E Preterm. Due to its high osmolarity, undiluted Numeta G13%E Preterm can only be administered through a central vein; however, sufficient dilution of Numeta G13%E Preterm with water for injection lowers the osmolarity and allows peripheral infusion. The formula below indicates how the dilution impacts osmolarity of the bags: Final osmolarity =

Volume of bag * Initial osmolarity Water added + Volume of bag

The table below shows examples of osmolarity for activated 2CB and activated 3CB admixtures after addition of water for injection: Amino Acids and Glucose (Activated 2CB)

Amino Acids, Glucose, and Lipids (Activated 3CB)

Initial volume in the bag (mL)

240

300

Initial osmolarity (mOsm/L approximately)

1400

1150

Volume of water added (mL)

240

300

Final volume after addition (mL)

480

600

Osmolarity after addition (mOsm/L approximately)

700

575

Addition of additives Light exposure of solutions for intravenous parenteral nutrition, especially after admixture with trace elements and/or vitamins, may have adverse effects on the clinical outcome in neonates, due to the generation of peroxides and other degradation products, When used in neonates and children below 2 years, Numeta G13%E Preterm should be protected from ambient light until administration is completed. Compatible additives may be added via the injection site into the reconstituted mixture (after the nonpermanent seals have been opened and after the contents of the two or three chambers have been mixed). Vitamins may also be added into the glucose chamber before the mixture is reconstituted (before opening the non-permanent seals and before mixing the solutions and the emulsion). Possible additions of commercially available trace element solutions (identified as TE1 and TE4), vitamins (identified as lyophilizate V1 and emulsion V2), and electrolytes in defined quantities are shown in Tables 1-4. 1.

Compatibility with TE4, V1 and V2

Table 1: Compatibility of 3-in-1 (Activated 3CB) with and without dilution with water Per 300 mL (3 in 1 admixture with lipids) Admixture without dilution Admixture with dilution Additives Included Maximum Maximum Included Maximum Maximum level further total level level further total level addition addition Sodium (mmol) 6.6 5.0 11.6 6.6 5.0 11.6 Potassium (mmol) 6.2 4.2 10.4 6.2 4.2 10.4 Magnesium (mmol) 0.47 0.83 1.3 0.47 0.83 1.3 Calcium (mmol) 3.8 3.5 7.3 3.8 3.5 7.3 Phosphate* (mmol) 3.8 2.5 6.3 3.8 2.5 6.3 Trace elements & 15 mL TE4 + 15 mL TE4 + 15 mL TE4 + 15 mL TE4 + vitamins 1.5 vial V1 + 1.5 vial V1 + 1.5 vial V1 + 1.5 vial V1 + 25 mL V2 25 mL V2 25 mL V2 25 mL V2 Water for Injection 300 mL 300 mL

  • Organic phosphate

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Table 2: Compatibility of 2-in-1 (Activated 2CB) with and without dilution with water Per 240 mL (2 in 1 admixture without lipids) Admixture without dilution Admixture with dilution Additives Included Maximum Maximum Included Maximum Maximum level further total level level further total level addition addition Sodium (mmol) 6.4 17.6 24 6.4 0.0 6.4 Potassium (mmol) 6.2 17.8 24 6.2 0.0 6.2 Magnesium (mmol) 0.47 2.13 2.6 0.47 0.0 0.47 Calcium (mmol) 3.8 3.5 7.3 3.8 0.0 3.8 Phosphate* (mmol) 3.2 4.0 7.2 3.2 0.0 3.2 Trace elements & 2.5mL TE4 + 2.5mL TE4 + 2.5mL TE4 + 2.5mL TE4 + vitamins 1⁄4 vial V1 1⁄4 vial V1 1⁄4 vial V1 1⁄4 vial V1 Water for Injection 240 mL 240 mL

  • Organic phosphate 2.

Compatibility with TE1, V1 and V2

Table 3: Compatibility of 3-in-1 (Activated 3CB) with and without dilution with water Per 300 mL (3 in 1 admixture with lipids) Admixture without dilution Admixture with dilution Additives Included Maximum Maximum Included Maximum Maximum level further total level level further total level addition addition Sodium (mmol) 6.6 5.0 11.6 6.6 0.0 6.6 Potassium (mmol) 6.2 4.2 10.4 6.2 0.0 6.2 Magnesium (mmol) 0.47 0.83 1.3 0.47 0.0 0.47 Calcium (mmol) 3.8 1.9 5.7 3.8 0.0 3.8 Phosphate* (mmol) 3.8 2.5 6.3 3.8 0.0 3.8 Trace elements & 2.5 mL TE1 + 2.5 mL TE1 + 2.5 mL TE1 2.5 mL TE1 + vitamins 1⁄4 vial V1 + 1⁄4 vial V1 + + 1⁄4 vial V1 1⁄4 vial V1 + 2.5 mL V2 2.5 mL V2 + 2.5 mL V2 2.5 mL V2 Water for Injection 300 mL 300 mL

  • Organic phosphate Table 4: Compatibility of 2-in-1 (Activated 2CB) with and without dilution with water Per 240 mL (2 in 1 admixture without lipids) Admixture without dilution Admixture with dilution Additives Included Maximum Maximum Included Maximum Maximum level further total level level further total level addition addition Sodium (mmol) 6.4 17.6 24 6.4 0.0 6.4 Potassium (mmol) 6.2 17.8 24 6.2 0.0 6.2 Magnesium (mmol) 0.47 2.13 2.6 0.47 0.0 0.47 Calcium (mmol) 3.8 3.5 7.3 3.8 0.0 3.8 Phosphate* (mmol) 3.2 4.0 7.2 3.2 0.0 3.2 Trace elements & 2.5 mL TE1 2.5 mL TE1 2.5 mL TE1 2.5 mL TE1 vitamins + 1⁄4 vial V1 + 1⁄4 vial V1 + 1⁄4 vial V1 + 1⁄4 vial V1 Water for Injection 240 mL 240 mL

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  • Organic phosphate The composition of vitamins and trace elements preparations are illustrated in Tables 5 and 6. Table 5:Composition of the commercial trace elements preparation used: Composition per vial

TE1 (10 ml)

TE4 (10 ml)

Zinc

38.2μmol or 2.5mg

15.3μmol or 1mg

Selenium

0.253μmol or 0.02mg

0.253μmol or 0.02mg

Copper

3.15μmol or 0.2mg

3.15μmol or 0.2mg

Iodine

0.0788μmol or 0.01mg

0.079μmol or 0.01mg

Fluorine

30μmol or 0.57mg

–

Manganese

0.182μmol or 0.01mg

0.091μmol or 0.005mg

Table 6: Composition of the commercial vitamin preparations used: Composition per vial

V1

V2

Vitamin B1

2.5 mg

–

Vitamin B2

3.6 mg

–

Nicotinamide

40 mg

–

Vitamin B6 Pantothenic acid Biotin Folic acid Vitamin B12 Vitamin C Vitamin A Vitamin D Vitamin E

4.0 mg 15.0 mg 60 μg 400 μg 5.0 μg 100 mg –

2300 IU 400 IU 7 IU

Vitamin K

–

200 μg

To perform an addition:

  • Aseptic conditions must be observed
  • Prepare the injection site of the bag
  • Puncture the injection site and inject the additives using an injection needle or a reconstitution device
  • Mix content of the bag and the additives Preparation of the infusion:
  • Aseptic conditions must be observed
  • Suspend the bag
  • Remove the plastic protector from the administration outlet
  • Firmly insert the infusion set spike into the administration outlet Administration of the infusion:
  • For single use only
  • Only administer the product after the non-permanent seals between the two or three chambers have been opened and the contents of the two or three chambers have been mixed
  • Ensure that the final activated 3CB emulsion for infusion does not show any evidence of phase separation or the final 2CB solution for infusion does not show any evidence of particles Immediate use once non-permanent seals are broken is recommended. Numeta G13%E Preterm should not be stored for subsequent infusion.
  • Do not connect any partially used bag
  • Do not connect in series in order to avoid the possibility of air embolism due to possible residual gas contained in the primary bag.
  • Use of a 1.2 micron filter is recommended for administration of Numeta G13%E Preterm.
  • When used in neonates and children below 2 years, protect from light exposure until administration is completed. Exposure of Numeta G13%E Preterm to ambient light, expecially after admixtures with trace elements and/or vitamins, generates peroxides and other degradation products that can be reduced by protection from light exposure.
  • Any unused product or waste material and all necessary disposable devices must be properly discarded. Shelf life after the Solutions are Mixed Use the product immediately after the non-permanent seals between the two or three chambers have been opened. Stability studies of the mixtures have been performed for 7 days between 2°C and 8°C followed by 48 hours at 30°C. BE-30-04-165 5b

Shelf life after Supplementation (electrolytes, trace elements, vitamins, water) For specific admixtures physical stability of the Numeta formulation has been demonstrated for 7 days between 2°C and 8°C followed by 48 hours at 30°C. Information on these additions is specified in section 6.6 of the SmPC (summary of product characteristics). From a microbiological point of view, the product should be used immediately. If not used immediately, in-use storage times and conditions prior to use are the responsibility of the user and would normally not be longer than 24 hours at 2 to 8°C, unless reconstitution /dilution /supplementation has taken place in controlled and validated aseptic conditions Do not use Numeta G13%E Preterm if the bag is damaged. A damaged bag looks like this:

  • The non-permanent seals are broken
  • Any one of the chambers contains a mixture of any of the solutions
  • The amino acid solution and the glucose solution are not clear, colorless, or slightly yellow, and/or contain visible particles
  • The lipid emulsion is not a uniform liquid with a milky white appearance. Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help to protect the environment.

What Numeta G13%E Preterm contains The active substances are: Active Substance

Activated 2CB (240 mL)

Amino Acid Chamber Alanine Arginine Aspartic acid Cysteine Glutamic acid Glycine Histidine Isoleucine Leucine Lysine monohydrate (equivalent to Lysine) Methionine Ornithine hydrochloride (equivalent to Ornithine) Phenylalanine Proline Serine Taurine Threonine Tryptophan Tyrosine Valine Potassium acetate Calcium chloride dihydrate Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate Sodium glycerophosphate hydrated Glucose Chamber Glucose monohydrate (equivalent to glucose anhydrous) Lipid Chamber Refined olive oil (approximately 80%) + Refined soya-bean oil (approximately 20%)

Activated 3CB (300 mL)

0.75 g 0.78 g 0.56 g 0.18 g 0.93 g 0.37 g 0.35 g 0.62 g 0.93 g 1.15 g (1.03 g) 0.22 g 0.30 g (0.23 g)

0.75 g 0.78 g 0.56 g 0.18 g 0.93 g 0.37 g 0.35 g 0.62 g 0.93 g 1.15 g (1.03 g) 0.22 g 0.30 g (0.23 g)

0.39 g 0.28 g 0.37 g 0.06 g 0.35 g 0.19 g 0.07 g 0.71 g 0.61 g 0.55 g 0.10 g 0.98 g

0.39 g 0.28 g 0.37 g 0.06 g 0.35 g 0.19 g 0.07 g 0.71 g 0.61 g 0.55 g 0.10 g 0.98 g

44.00 g (40.00 g)

44.00 g (40.00 g)

–

7.5 g

2CB = two chamber bag, 3CB = three chamber bag BE-30-04-165

6b

The reconstituted solution/emulsion provides the following:

Per volume unit (mL) Nitrogen (g) Amino acids (g) Glucose (g) Lipids (g) Energy Total calories (kcal) Non-protein calories (kcal) Glucose calories (kcal) Lipid calories a (kcal) Non-prot calories / nitrogen (kcal/g N) Lipid calories (% non-protein calories) Lipid calories (% total calories) Electrolytes Sodium (mmol) Potassium (mmol) Magnesium (mmol) Calcium (mmol) Phosphate b (mmol) Acetate (mmol) Malate (mmol) Chloride (mmol) pH (approx.) Osmolarity approx. (mOsm/L)

Composition Activated 2CB 240 100 1.4 0.59 9.4 3.9

300 1.4 9.4

Activated 3CB 100 0.47 3.1

40.0 0

16.7 0

40.0 7.5

13.3 2.5

198 160 160 0 113 N/A N/A

82 67 67 0 113 N/A N/A

273 235 160 75 165 32 28

91 78 53 25 165 32 28

6.4 6.2 0.47 3.8 3.2 7.2 3.2 9.3 5.5 1400

2.7 2.6 0.20 1.6 1.3 3.0 1.3 3.9 5.5 1400

6.6 6.2 0.47 3.8 3.8 7.2 3.2 9.3 5.5 1150

2.2 2.1 0.16 1.3 1.3 2.4 1.1 3.1 5.5 1150

a Includes calories from egg phospholipids for injection b Includes phosphate from egg phospholipids for injection component of the lipid emulsion

The other ingredients are: L-Malic acid a Hydrochloric acid a Egg phospholipids for injection Glycerol Sodium oleate Sodium hydroxide a Water for injections a for pH adjustment

BE-30-04-165

7b

BE-30-04-165

8b

BE-30-04-165

9b

d

d d

d

d

d

d

d

d

d

d

BE-30-04-165

10b

Frequently asked questions about Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion

How do I take Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion?

Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion comes as infusion containing 13%. Always follow the dose your doctor or pharmacist has given you, and read the leaflet that comes with the medicine.

What is the active substance in Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion?

The active substance in Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion is alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, calcium chloride dihydrate, cysteine, glucose monohydrate, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine monohydrate, magnesium acetate tetrahydrate, methionine, olive oil, refined, ornithine, phenylalanine, potassium acetate, proline, serine, sodium glycerophosphate, soya bean oil, refined, taurine, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine, valine.

Where does this information come from?

This leaflet reproduces the patient information leaflet approved for Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion, as published on the electronic medicines compendium (emc). The version printed inside your medicine’s packaging is the one that applies to you.

Can I get Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion without a prescription?

Whether a medicine is available over the counter or on prescription only depends on its licence. Check the leaflet, or ask your pharmacist — they can tell you straight away.

About this leaflet

The text above reproduces the patient information leaflet approved for this medicine, restructured for easier reading.

  • Source: electronic medicines compendium (emc), Datapharm
  • Active substance: alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, calcium chloride dihydrate, cysteine, glucose monohydrate, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine monohydrate, magnesium acetate tetrahydrate, methionine, olive oil, refined, ornithine, phenylalanine, potassium acetate, proline, serine, sodium glycerophosphate, soya bean oil, refined, taurine, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine, valine
  • Official document: view the original leaflet on emc →
Medical disclaimer: This page is for information only and does not replace advice from your doctor or pharmacist. Always read the leaflet supplied with your medicine. If you are unwell, call NHS 111; in an emergency, call 999.

⚕For healthcare professionals — Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)Full SmPC: dosage, interactions, contraindications, warnings+
Technical information intended for healthcare professionals (doctors and pharmacists). The Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) is the official document approved by the MHRA/EMA. It does not replace the patient leaflet or a doctor’s advice.

4.1. Therapeutic indications

Numeta G13%E Preterm is indicated for parenteral nutrition in preterm newborn infants when oral or enteral nutrition is not possible, insufficient or contraindicated.

4.2. Posology and method of administration

Posology

The dosage depends on energy expenditure, the patient's weight, age, clinical status, and on the ability to metabolize the constituents of Numeta, as well as on additional energy or proteins given orally/enterally. Total electrolyte and macronutrient composition is dependent on the number of activated chambers (See section 2).

The maximum daily dose should not be exceeded. Due to the static composition of the multi-chamber bag, the ability to simultaneously meet all nutrient needs of the patient may not be possible. Clinical situations may exist where patients require amounts of nutrients varying from the static composition.

The maximal recommended hourly rate of infusion and volume per day depend on the constituent. The first of these limits to be reached sets the maximum daily dose. The guidelines for maximal recommended hourly rate of infusion and volume per day are:

Activated 2CB

(240 mL)

Activated 3CB

(300 mL)

Maximal rate of infusion in mL/kg/h

5.1

6.4

Corresponding to:

Amino acid in g/kg/h

0.20 a

0.20 a

Glucose in g/kg/h

0.85

0.85

Lipids in g/kg/h

0

0.16

Maximal amount in mL/kg/day

102.3

127.9

Corresponding to:

Amino acid in g/kg/d

4.0 a

4.0 a

Glucose in g/kg/d

17.1

17.1

Lipids in g/kg/d

0

3.2

a Limiting parameter according to ESPEN-ESPGHAN guidelines

Numeta G13%E Preterm may not be appropriate for some preterm infants, as the clinical condition of the patient may require administration of individualized formulations to meet the specific needs of the patient as assessed by the clinician.

Method of administration

For instructions for preparation, and handling of the solution/emulsion for infusion, see section 6.6.

When used in neonates and children below 2 years, the solution (in bags and administration sets) should be protected from light exposure until administration is completed (see sections 4.4, 6.3 and 6.6).

Use of a 1.2 micron filter is recommended for administration of Numeta G13%E Preterm.

Due to its high osmolarity, undiluted Numeta G13%E Preterm can only be administered through a central vein; however, sufficient dilution of Numeta G13%E Preterm with water for injection lowers the osmolarity and allows peripheral infusion.

The table below indicates the minimum volume of water for injection to be added to the activated bag in order to achieve the target osmolarity for peripheral administration. It should be noted that any other addition made to the activated bag will modify the final osmolarity.

Target Osmolarity (mOsm/L)

Minimum addition of water for injection to achieve target osmolarity (mL)

Numeta G13%E after 2-in-1 activation

< 900

160

< 850

180

< 800

210

Numeta G13%E after 3-in-1 activation

< 900

100

< 850

130

< 800

160

The flow rate should be increased gradually during the first hour. Upon discontinuation of Numeta G13%E Preterm, the flow rate should be decreased gradually during the last hour. The administration flow rate must be adjusted taking into account the dose being administered, the daily volume intake, and the duration of the infusion, see section 4.9.

In preterm newborn infants, continuous parenteral administration over 24 hours is usually recommended; however, the same bag should not be activated, hung and infused longer than 24 hours. Cyclic infusions should be managed according to the patient's metabolic tolerance.

Treatment with parenteral nutrition may be continued for as long as is required by the patient's clinical conditions.

This product contains electrolytes and may be further supplemented using commercial electrolyte preparations according to the physician's judgment and the clinical needs of the patient, see section 6.6.

Vitamins and trace elements can be added according to the physician's judgment and the clinical needs of the patient, see section 6.6.

4.3. Contraindications

The general contraindications for administering Numeta as an activated 2 chamber bag for intravenous infusion are as follows:

• Hypersensitivity to egg, soy or peanut proteins, or to any of the active substances, excipients listed in section 6.1, or components of the container.

• Congenital abnormality of the amino acid metabolism

• Pathologically elevated plasma concentrations of sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium and/or phosphorus

• Concomitant treatment with ceftriaxone, even if separate infusion lines are used. See sections 4.4, 4.5 and 6.2.

• Severe hyperglycaemia

The addition of lipids (administering Numeta G13%E Preterm as an activated 3 chamber bag for intravenous emulsion) is contraindicated in the following additional clinical situations:

• Severe hyperlipidaemia, or severe disorders of lipid metabolism characterized by hypertriglyceridemia

4.4. Special warnings and precautions for use

The infusion must be stopped immediately if any signs or symptoms of an allergic reaction (such as fever, sweating, shivering, headache, skin rashes, or dyspnea) develop.

Numeta G13%E Preterm contains glucose produced from cornstarch. Therefore, Numeta G13%E Preterm should be used with caution in patients with known allergy to corn or corn products.

Cases of fatal reactions with calcium-ceftriaxone precipitates in lungs and kidneys in premature newborns have been described.

In preterm newborn infants, concomitant treatment with ceftriaxone is contraindicated (see section 4.3).

Pulmonary vascular precipitates causing pulmonary vascular embolism and respiratory distress have been reported in patients receiving parenteral nutrition. In some cases, fatal outcomes have occurred. Excessive addition of calcium and phosphate increases the risk of the formation of calcium phosphate precipitates (see section 6.2). Suspected precipitate formation in the blood stream have also been reported.

In addition to inspection of the solution, the infusion set and catheter should also periodically be checked for precipitates.

If signs of respiratory distress occur, the infusion should be stopped and medical evaluation initiated.

No additions to the bag should be made without first checking the compatibility, as formation of precipitates or destabilization of the lipid emulsion could result in vascular occlusion, see sections 6.2 and 6.6.

Infection and sepsis may occur as a result of the use of intravenous catheters to administer parenteral formulations, or poor maintenance of catheters. Immunosuppressive effects of illness, or drugs, may promote infection and sepsis. Careful symptomatic and laboratory monitoring for fever/chills, leukocytosis, technical complications with the access device, and hyperglycaemia can help recognize early infections. Patients who require parenteral nutrition are often predisposed to infectious complications due to malnutrition and/or their underlying disease state. The occurrence of septic complications can be decreased with heightened emphasis on aseptic technique in catheter placement, maintenance, as well as aseptic technique in nutritional formula preparation.

Fat overload syndrome has been reported with other parenteral nutrition products. A reduced or limited ability to metabolize the lipids contained in Numeta, or an overdose, may result in a “fat overload syndrome” (see section 4.8 and 4.9).

Refeeding severely undernourished patients may result in the refeeding syndrome that is characterized by the shift of potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium intracellularly as the patient becomes anabolic. Thiamine deficiency and fluid retention may also develop. Careful and slow initiation of parenteral nutrition is recommended, with close monitoring of fluids, electrolytes, trace elements and vitamins.

Numeta G13%E Preterm must only be administered through a central vein, except if appropriate dilution is performed (see section 4.2). When making additions to the formulation, the final osmolarity of the mixture must be calculated before administration via peripheral vein to avoid vein irritation or tissue damage in the case of extravasation of the solution. Peripheral administration of Numeta has resulted in extravasation leading to soft tissue injury and skin necrosis.

Do not connect bags in series in order to avoid air embolism due to possible residual gas contained in the primary bag.

Lipids, vitamins, additional electrolytes and trace elements should be administered as required.

PRECAUTIONS

Do not add other medicinal products or substances to one of the three chambers of the bag or to the reconstituted solution/emulsion without first confirming their compatibility and the stability of the resulting preparation (in particular, stability of the lipid emulsion) (see sections 6.2 and 6.6).

Light exposure of solutions for intravenous parenteral nutrition, especially after admixture with trace elements and/or vitamins may have adverse effects on clinical outcome in neonates, due to generation of peroxides and other degradation products. When used in neonates and children below 2 years, Numeta G13%E Preterm should be protected from ambient light until administration is completed (see sections 4.2, 6.3 and 6.6).

Routinely monitor water and electrolyte balance, including magnesium, serum osmolarity, serum triglycerides, acid/base balance, blood glucose, liver and kidney function, blood count including platelets, and coagulation parameters throughout treatment.

In case of unstable conditions (for example, following severe post-traumatic conditions, uncompensated diabetes mellitus, acute phase of circulatory shock, acute myocardial infarction, severe metabolic acidosis, severe sepsis and hyperosmolar coma) delivery of Numeta G13%E Preterm should be monitored and adjusted to meet the clinical needs of the patient.

There are limited data on the administration of Numeta G13%E Preterm in preterm infants less than 28 weeks gestational age.

Cardiovascular

Use with caution in patients with pulmonary edema or heart failure. Fluid status should be closely monitored.

Renal

Use with caution in patients with renal insufficiency. Fluid and electrolyte status, including magnesium, should be closely monitored in these patients.

Severe water and electrolyte equilibration disorders, severe fluid overload states, and severe metabolic disorders should be corrected before starting the infusion.

Hepatic/Gastrointestinal

Use with caution in patients with severe liver insufficiency, including cholestasis, or elevated liver enzymes. Liver function parameters should be closely monitored.

Endocrine and Metabolism

Metabolic complications may occur if the nutrient intake is not adapted to the patient's requirements, or the metabolic capacity of any given dietary component is not accurately assessed. Adverse metabolic effects may arise from administration of inadequate or excessive nutrients or from inappropriate composition of an admixture for a particular patient's needs.

Serum triglyceride concentrations and the ability of the body to metabolize lipids must be checked regularly. If a lipid metabolism abnormality is suspected, monitoring of serum triglycerides is recommended as clinically necessary.

In the event of hyperglycemia, the infusion rate of Numeta G13%E Preterm must be adjusted and/or insulin administered, see section 4.9.

Hematologic

Use with caution in patients with severe blood coagulation disorders. Blood count and coagulation parameters should be closely monitored.

4.5. Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction

No pharmacodynamic interaction studies have been performed with Numeta G13%E Preterm.

Numeta G13%E Preterm must not be administered simultaneously with blood through the same infusion tubing because of the risk of pseudoagglutination.

As for other calcium-containing infusion solutions concomitant treatment with ceftriaxone and Numeta G13%E Preterm is contraindicated in preterm newborn infants (see sections 4.3, 4.4 and 6.2).

Olive and soybean oil have a natural content of vitamin K1 that may counteract the anticoagulant activity of coumarin (or coumarin derivatives including warfarin).

Due to the potassium content of Numeta G13%E Preterm special care should be taken in patients simultaneously treated with potassium sparing diuretics (e.g., amiloride, spironolactone, triamterene) or with ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, or the immunosuppressants tacrolimus and cyclosporine in view of the risk of hyperkalemia.

The lipids contained in this emulsion may interfere with the results of certain laboratory tests (for example, bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase, oxygen saturation, blood hemoglobin) if the blood sample is taken before the lipids are eliminated. Lipids are generally eliminated after a period of 5 to 6 hours when no additional lipids are administered.

Please also refer to section 6.2.

4.6. Fertility, pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy

Not applicable since the product is intended for preterm newborn infants.

Breastfeeding

Not applicable since the product is intended for preterm newborn infants.

Fertility

The product contains glucose, a paediatrics amino acids solution, electrolytes, and a lipid emulsion; effects on fertility are unlikely.

4.7. Effects on ability to drive and use machines

Not relevant.

4.8. Undesirable effects

4.8.1 Adverse Reactions from Clinical Trials and Post-marketing experience

The safety and administration of Numeta was assessed in a single phase III study. One hundred and fifty nine (159) paediatric patients were included in the study and received Numeta.

The pooled data from clinical trials and the postmarketing experience indicate the following adverse drug reactions (ADRs) related to Numeta:

Clinical Trial and Post-marketing experience Adverse Reactions

System Organ Class (SOC)

Preferred MedDRA Term

Frequencyb

METABOLISM AND NUTRITION DISORDERS

Hypophosphataemia a

Common

Hyperglycaemia a

Common

Hypercalcaemia a

Common

Hypertriglyceridaemia a

Common

Hyperlipidaemia a

Uncommon

Hyponatraemia a

Common

HEPATOBILIARY DISORDERS

Cholestasis

Uncommon

SKIN AND SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE DISORDERS

Skin necrosis c

Not known

Soft tissue injury c

Not known

GENERAL DISORDERS AND ADMINISTRATION SITE CONDITION

Extravasation c

Not known

a Blood samples drawn during the infusion (without fasting conditions).

b Frequency is based upon the following categories: Very Common (≥1/10); Common (≥1/100 - <1/10), Uncommon (≥1/1,000 - <1/100), Rare (≥1/10,000 - <1/1,000), Very Rare (<1/10,000), Not known (cannot be estimated based on available data).

c These adverse reactions have been reported only for Numeta G13%E Preterm and G16%E when peripherally administered with insufficient dilution (see Section 4.4)

4.8.2 Other (Class) Reactions

The following adverse reactions have been reported with other parenteral nutrition admixtures:

• Fat overload syndrome: may be caused by inappropriate administration (e.g., overdose and/or infusion rate higher than recommended, see section 4.9); however the signs and symptoms of this syndrome may also occur when the product is administered according to instructions. The reduced or limited ability to metabolize the lipids contained in Numeta G13%E Preterm accompanied by prolonged plasma clearance may result in a “fat overload syndrome”. This syndrome is associated with a sudden deterioration in the patient's clinical condition and is characterized by findings such as hyperlipidemia, fever, liver fatty infiltration (hepatomegaly), deteriorating liver function, anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, coagulation disorders, acute respiratory distress, metabolic acidosis, and central nervous system manifestations (e.g. coma). The syndrome is usually reversible when the infusion of the lipid emulsion is stopped.

• Pulmonary vascular precipitates (pulmonary vascular emboli and pulmonary distress) (see section 4.4).

Reporting of suspected adverse reactions

Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the Yellow Card Scheme: website www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard

4.9. Overdose

In the event of inappropriate administration (overdose, and/or infusion rate higher than recommended), nausea, vomiting, shivering, electrolyte disturbances and signs of hypervolemia or acidosis may occur and result in fatal consequences. In such situations, the infusion must be stopped immediately. If medically appropriate, further intervention may be indicated.

Hyperglycaemia, glucosuria, and hyperosmolar syndrome may develop if the glucose infusion rate exceeds clearance.

An overdose or reduced or limited ability to metabolize lipids may result in fat overload syndrome, the results of which are usually reversible after infusion of the lipid emulsion is stopped, see section 4.8. In neonates and infants, the fat overload syndrome has been associated with metabolic acidosis and respiratory distress.

There is no specific antidote for overdose. Emergency procedures should be general supportive measures, with particular attention to respiratory and cardiovascular systems. In some serious cases, hemodialysis, hemofiltration, or hemodiafiltration may be necessary. Severe cases of fat overload syndrome treated with exchange transfusions have been reported in the literature.

Close biochemical monitoring is essential and specific abnormalities should be treated appropriately.

🇷🇴 Known in Romania as

Medicines sold in Romania with the same active substance: Cunoscut în România ca

⚠ Not the same combination. This medicine contains Alanine, Arginine, Aspartic acid, Calcium chloride dihydrate, Cysteine, Glucose monohydrate, Glutamic acid, Glycine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Lysine monohydrate, Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate, Methionine, Olive oil, refined, Ornithine, Phenylalanine, Potassium acetate, Proline, Serine, Sodium glycerophosphate, Soya bean oil, refined, Taurine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Tyrosine, Valine. The products below do not contain exactly the same set of active substances — they are not direct substitutes.

  • GLUCOSTERIL 5 g/100 ml prescription partial — not the same combinationGLUCOSUM · injection / infusion
  • GLUCOSTERIL 10 g/100 ml prescription partial — not the same combinationGLUCOSUM · injection / infusion
  • GLUCOZA 50 mg/ml prescription partial — not the same combinationGLUCOSUM · injection / infusion
  • DEXTROSE VIOSER 5 g/100 ml prescription partial — not the same combinationGLUCOSUM · injection / infusion
  • DEXTROSE VIOSER 10 g/100 ml prescription partial — not the same combinationGLUCOSUM · injection / infusion
  • GLUCOSE B. BRAUN 50 mg/ml prescription partial — not the same combinationGLUCOSUM · injection / infusion

Some of these do not contain exactly the same active substances — check each one. The strength, the form and whether you need a prescription can differ. Always ask a pharmacist before you switch. Romanian medicines in the UK →

🇵🇱 Known in Poland as

Medicines sold in Poland with the same active substance: W Polsce znany jako

⚠ Not the same combination. This medicine contains Alanine, Arginine, Aspartic acid, Calcium chloride dihydrate, Cysteine, Glucose monohydrate, Glutamic acid, Glycine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Leucine, Lysine monohydrate, Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate, Methionine, Olive oil, refined, Ornithine, Phenylalanine, Potassium acetate, Proline, Serine, Sodium glycerophosphate, Soya bean oil, refined, Taurine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Tyrosine, Valine. The products below do not contain exactly the same set of active substances — they are not direct substitutes.

  • Glucosum 20% Fresenius partial — not the same combinationGlucosum · injection / infusion
  • Glukoza 40 Braun partial — not the same combinationGlucosum · injection / infusion
  • Glucosum Teva partial — not the same combinationGlucosum · injection / infusion
  • Glucosum 10% Fresenius partial — not the same combinationGlucosum · injection / infusion
  • Glucosum 5% Fresenius partial — not the same combinationGlucosum · injection / infusion
  • Glukoza 5 Braun partial — not the same combinationGlucosum · injection / infusion

Some of these do not contain exactly the same active substances — check each one. The strength, the form and whether you need a prescription can differ. Always ask a pharmacist before you switch. Polish medicines in the UK →

💬 Ask about this leaflet

Ask anything about Numeta G13%E Preterm, emulsion for infusion. The assistant answers only from this leaflet — if the leaflet does not cover it, it will say so. It does not give medical advice.

Answers come from the patient leaflet published on the electronic medicines compendium (emc). They are not medical advice. Ask a pharmacist or your GP if you are unsure. For urgent help call NHS 111, or 999 in an emergency.

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