Patient leaflets and SmPCs, drug interaction checker, official dosages and NHS pharmacy opening hours — all in one place.
Patient leaflets and SmPCs, drug interaction checker, official dosages and NHS pharmacy opening hours — all in one place.
The electronic medicines compendium (emc) no longer publishes a Summary of Product Characteristics for this product, which usually means it is no longer marketed in the UK. The patient leaflet below is kept for reference, but the product may not be available.
If you were prescribed this medicine, other products containing Calcium carbonate, Calcium lactate gluconate may still be available. Do not stop your treatment — ask your pharmacist or GP what to use instead.
for Calvive contains a rich source of calcium which is an essential mineral, necessary for bone formation and maintenance. Calvive is used in the prevention and treatment of calcium deficiency, and may be used, with other medicines, to prevent and treat a condition called osteoporosis (weakening of the bones). Calvive is also used, together with vitamin D3, for the treatment of rickets (softening of growing bones in children) and osteomalacia (softening of adults bones). Calcium is absorbed from the intestine and distributed throughout the body in the blood. Calcium plays an important role in several body functions. It is essential for nerve, muscle and heart function as well as for the clotting of blood. In addition, it is necessary for many hormones to work properly in the body. To carry out these various roles, calcium must be available in the appropriate concentration.
e Calvive Do not take Calvive:
and especially if you are taking preparations containing aluminium.
or pharmacist for advice if you have a liver or kidney disease. This is because large amounts of benzyl alcohol can build-up in your body and may cause side effects (called "metabolic acidosis").
Calvive As with all medicinal products, please follow all of the instructions carefully to ensure that Calvive works properly.
4. Possible side effects Like all medicines, Calvive can cause side effects although not everybody gets them.
not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Calvive
What Calvive contains The active substances are calcium lactate gluconate and calcium carbonate.
GB 320758 – DN502004/GB-180
Calvive 1000 Effervescent Tablets (formerly Sandocal Tablets) comes as tablet. Always follow the dose your doctor or pharmacist has given you, and read the leaflet that comes with the medicine.
The active substance in Calvive 1000 Effervescent Tablets (formerly Sandocal Tablets) is calcium carbonate, calcium lactate gluconate.
This leaflet reproduces the patient information leaflet approved for Calvive 1000 Effervescent Tablets (formerly Sandocal Tablets), as published on the electronic medicines compendium (emc). The version printed inside your medicine’s packaging is the one that applies to you.
Whether a medicine is available over the counter or on prescription only depends on its licence. Check the leaflet, or ask your pharmacist — they can tell you straight away.
The text above reproduces the patient information leaflet approved for this medicine, restructured for easier reading.
- Prevention and treatment of calcium deficiency
- Calcium supplement as an adjunct to specific therapy in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis
- Rickets and osteomalacia, in addition to vitamin D3 therapy
Adults and children: 1000mg per day.
The effervescent tablets should be dissolved in a glass of water (approx. 200 ml) and drunk immediately. Calvive 1000 effervescent tablet may be taken with or without food.
- Hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1 of the effervescent tablet
- Diseases and/or conditions resulting in hypercalcaemia and/or hypercalciuria
- Nephrocalcinosis, nephrolithiasis
For patients with mild hypercalciuria (exceeding 300 mg/24 hours or 7.5 mmol/24 hours), or with a history of urinary calculi, monitoring of calcium excretion in the urine is required. If necessary, the calcium dose should be reduced or therapy should be discontinued. An increased fluid intake is recommended for patients prone to formation of calculi in the urinary tract.
In patients with impaired renal function, calcium salts should be taken under medical supervision with monitoring of calcium and phosphate serum levels.
During high dose therapy and especially during concomitant treatment with vitamin D, there is a risk of hypercalcaemia with subsequent kidney function impairment. In these patients serum calcium levels should be followed and renal function should be monitored.
There have been literature reports alluding to possible increased absorption of aluminium with citrate salts. Calvive 1000 effervescent tablet (which contains 3323.0 mg of citric acid) should be used with caution in patients with severely impaired renal function, especially those also receiving aluminium-containing preparations.
Calvive 1000 effervescent tablet contains aspartame, sodium, sorbitol, benzyl alcohol, sulphur dioxide and glucose
This medicine contains 630 microgram sorbitol (E 420) in each tablet.
This medicinal product contains 5.95 mmol (corresponding to 136.90 mg) sodium per tablet, equivalent to 6.9 % of the WHO recommended maximum daily intake of 2 g sodium for an adult.
This medicine contains 180 nanogram benzyl alcohol in each tablet. Benzyl alcohol may cause allergic reactions. Intravenous administration of benzyl alcohol has been associated with serious adverse events and death in neonates (“gasping syndrome”). The minimum amount of benzyl alcohol at which toxicity may occur is not known. Increased risk due to accumulation in young children. High volumes should be used with caution and only if necessary, especially in subjects with liver or kidney impairment because of the risk of accumulation and toxicity (metabolic acidosis).
This medicine contains 210 nanogram sulphur dioxide that may rarely cause severe hypersensitivity reactions and bronchospasm.
This medicine contains 30 mg aspartame in each effervescent tablet. Aspartame is a source of phenylalanine, and may be harmful for people with phenylketonuria.
This medicine contains glucose. Patients with rare glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take this medicine. It may also be harmful to the teeth.
Calvive 1000 effervescent tablets should be kept out of the reach of children.
Information for diabetics:
One effervescent tablet contains 0.002 Carbohydrate Units and is therefore suitable for diabetics.
Thiazide diuretics reduce the urinary excretion of calcium. Due to increased risk of hypercalcaemia, serum calcium should be regularly monitored during concomitant use of thiazide diuretics.
Systemic corticosteroids reduce calcium absorption. During concomitant use, it may be necessary to increase the dose of Calvive 1000.
Tetracycline preparations administered concomitantly with calcium preparations may not be well-absorbed. For this reason, tetracycline preparations should be administered at least two hours before or four to six hours after oral intake of calcium.
Cardiac glycoside toxicity may increase with hypercalcaemia resulting from treatment with calcium. Patients should be monitored with regard to electrocardiogram (ECG) and serum calcium levels.
If an oral bisphosphonate or sodium fluoride is used concomitantly, this preparation should be administered at least three hours before the intake of Calvive 1000 since gastrointestinal absorption of either oral bisphosphonate or sodium fluoride may be reduced.
Oxalic acid (found in spinach and rhubarb) and phytic acid (found in whole cereals) may inhibit calcium absorption through formation of insoluble compounds with calcium ions. The patient should not take calcium products within two hours of eating foods high in oxalic acid and phytic acid.
The adequate daily intake (including food and supplementation) for normal pregnant and lactating women is 1000-1300 mg calcium.
During pregnancy, the daily intake of calcium should not exceed 1500 mg. Significant amounts of calcium are secreted in milk during lactation but do not cause any adverse effects to the neonate.
Calvive 1000 effervescent tablets can be used during pregnancy and lactation in case of a calcium deficiency
Calvive 1000 has no influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
Adverse reactions are listed below, by system organ class and frequency. Frequencies are defined as: uncommon (>1/1,000, <1/100), rare (>1/10,000, <1/1,000) or very rare (<1/10,000), including isolated reports.
Immune system disorders:
Rare: Hypersensitivity, such as rash, pruritus, urticaria.
Very rare: Isolated cases of systemic allergic reactions (anaphylactic reaction, face oedema, angioneurotic oedema) have been reported
Metabolism and nutrition disorders:
Uncommon: Hypercalcaemia, hypercalciuria
Gastrointestinal disorders:
Rare: flatulence, constipation, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions
Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the Yellow Card Scheme at: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard.
Overdose leads to hypercalciuria and hypercalcaemia. Symptoms of hypercalcaemia may include: nausea, vomiting, thirst, polydipsia, polyuria, dehydration and constipation. Chronic overdose with resulting hypercalcaemia can cause vascular and organ calcification.
The threshold for calcium intoxication is from supplementation in excess of 2000 mg per day, taken for several months.
Treatment of overdose:
In the case of an intoxication, treatment should be stopped immediately and the fluid deficiency should be corrected.
In case of chronic overdose where hypercalcaemia is present, the initial therapeutic step is hydration with saline solution. A loop diuretic (e.g., furosemide) may then be used to further increase calcium excretion and to prevent volume overload, but thiazide diuretics should be avoided. In patients with renal failure, hydration is ineffective and they should undergo dialysis. In the case of persistent hypercalcaemia, contributing factors should be excluded, e.g., vitamin A or D hypervitaminosis, primary hyperparathyroidism, malignancies, renal failure, or immobilisation.
Ask anything about Calvive 1000 Effervescent Tablets (formerly Sandocal Tablets). The assistant answers only from this leaflet — if the leaflet does not cover it, it will say so. It does not give medical advice.
Answers come from the patient leaflet published on the electronic medicines compendium (emc). They are not medical advice. Ask a pharmacist or your GP if you are unsure. For urgent help call NHS 111, or 999 in an emergency.
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